Category: ruthenium-catalysts

Related Products of 14564-35-3. Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 14564-35-3, Name is Dichlorodicarbonylbis(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II)

A full account of the catalysis of hydrosilylation of the C=C bond in olefins, their derivatives with functional groups as well as in vinyl-trisubstituted silanes by ruthenium(II) and ruthenium(III) phosphine precursors is given.The ruthenium complexes are far more efficient catalysts for the hydrosilylation of 1-alkenes and vinyl-substituted silanes than for the substituted olefins and unsaturated esters.General features characterizing all hydrosilylation reactions catalyzed by the above catalysts are as follows: the reaction proceeds with alkoxy-substituted silanes(also with vinylsilanes) in the absence of solvent, and is enhanced (for RuII and olefins occurs exclusively) in the presence of molecular oxygen.Two general mechanisms are proposed for hydrosilylation of olefins and of vinylsilanes, respectively, which account for most of the experimental observations.

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Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Reference of 172222-30-9, An article , which mentions 172222-30-9, molecular formula is C43H72Cl2P2Ru. The compound – Benzylidenebis(tricyclohexylphosphine)dichlororuthenium played an important role in people’s production and life.

This disclosure relates generally to olefin metathesis, and more particularly relates to the synthesis of terminal alkenes from internal alkenes using a cross-metathesis reaction catalyzed by an olefin metathesis catalyst. According to one aspect, for example, a method is provided for synthesizing a terminal olefin, the method comprising contacting, in the presence of a ruthenium alkylidene metathesis catalyst, an olefinic substrate comprised of at least one internal olefin with a cross metathesis partner comprised of an alpha olefinic reactant, under reaction conditions effective to allow cross-metathesis to occur, wherein the reaction conditions include a reaction temperature of at least 35 C. The methods, compositions, reactions and reaction systems herein disclosed have utility in the fields of catalysis, organic synthesis, and industrial chemistry.

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Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 37366-09-9, category: ruthenium-catalysts

A protocol for the synthesis of C2- and C1-symmetric 2,2?-diarylphosphino-substituted biferrocenes (bifep-type ligands) is presented and the preparation of four representatives is described [(S p,Sp)-2-R12P-2?- R 22P-1,1?-biferrocene; 1 (bifep): R1 = R2 = Ph; 2: R1 = Ph, R2 = Cy; 3: R1 = R2 = 3,5-Me2C6H3; 4: R1 = 3,5-Me2-4-OMe-C6H2, R2 = 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3]. In addition, the synthesis of three palladium(ii) complexes ([PdX2(L)], 10: L = 1, X = Cl; 11: L = 4, X = Cl; 12: L = 1, X = C6F5 and of four bifep ruthenium complexes (13: [RuCl(p-cymene)(1)]PF6; 14: [RuI(p-cymene)(1)]PF6; 15: [RuCl(benzene)(1)]PF6; 16: [RuI(p-cymene)(1)]I) is reported. In the solid state the biferrocene unit of complexes 10, 11 and 15 adopt either a (P)-shaped (10) or an (M)-shaped (11, 15) conformation. In solution, palladium complexes 10 and 11 are present as equilibrium mixtures of rapidly interconverting (P)- and (M)-shaped conformers. Rhodium- and iridium-mediated asymmetric hydrogenations of a number of olefins and one imine give products with only low to moderate enantiomeric excess, while in the ruthenium-catalyzed hydrogenation of ketones a maximum e.e. of 82% is obtained. The low enantioselectivities are assumed to be related to the conformational flexibility of bifep-type ligands.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.category: ruthenium-catalysts. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 37366-09-9

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 246047-72-3, Name is (1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene)dichloro(phenylmethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium, molecular formula is C46H65Cl2N2PRu. In a Article，once mentioned of 246047-72-3, HPLC of Formula: C46H65Cl2N2PRu

The first Ir(I)-catalyzed decarboxylative allylic amidation of allyl benzyl imidodicarbonates is described. The reaction requires Ir(I), chiral phosphoramidite ligand, and DBU as well as proton sponge, and proceeds with excellent regio- and enantioselectivities to afford the branched 1-(aryl/alkyl)-1-benzyloxycarbonylaminoprop-2-ene in good to excellent yields. The scope, mechanism, and synthetic applications of the developed catalytic reaction are discussed. Copyright

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data.HPLC of Formula: C46H65Cl2N2PRu, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 246047-72-3, in my other articles.

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

In an article, published in an article, once mentioned the application of 301224-40-8, Name is (1,3-Dimesitylimidazolidin-2-ylidene)(2-isopropoxybenzylidene)ruthenium(VI) chloride,molecular formula is C31H38Cl2N2ORu, is a conventional compound. this article was the specific content is as follows.Product Details of 301224-40-8

We have established an efficient synthetic methodology for the 13-oxyingenol natural derivative (13-oxyingenol-13-dodecanoate-20-hexanoate), featuring a ring-closing olefin metathesis reaction for the ?direct? construction of a highly strained inside-outside framework and a Mislow-Evans-type [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement for the stereoselective introduction of the hydroxy group at C5. We also synthesized artificial analogs of 13-oxyingenol and ingenol by using our synthetic strategy. In vitro activation assays of protein kinase C (PKC) alpha and delta revealed that the dodecanoyl group at O13 on 13-oxyingenol analogs had a significant role in PKCdelta activation. The PKCalpha- or PKCdelta-activating 13-oxyingenol and ingenol analogs induced both distinct morphological changes and increases of CD11b expression in HL-60 cells, which would be typical signs of HL-60 cell differentiation to macrophage-like cells, as expected by previous reports. Intriguingly, however, similar differentiation phenotypes were observed with the use of 13-oxyingenol natural derivatives and 13-oxyingenol-13-dodecanoate showing a remarkably less potent PKCalpha or PKCdelta activation ability, which the PKC inhibitor Goe6983 diminished. This indicated the involvement of other PKC isozymes or related kinase activities. 13-Oxyingenol analogs, which induced HL-60 cell differentiation, also induced HL-60 cell death, similar to the action of a phorbol ester, a strong PKC activator.

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Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Synthetic Route of 114615-82-6, An article , which mentions 114615-82-6, molecular formula is C12H28NO4Ru. The compound – Tetrapropylammonium perruthenate played an important role in people’s production and life.

Ruthenium-catalyzed oxidative cyanation of tertiary amines with molecular oxygen in the presence of sodium cyanide and acetic acid gives the corresponding alpha-aminonitriles, which are highly useful intermediates for organic synthesis. The reaction is the first demonstration of direct sp3 C-H bond activation alpha to nitrogen followed by carbon-carbon bond formation under aerobic oxidation conditions. The catalytic oxidation seems to proceed by (i) alpha-C-H activation of tertiary amines by the ruthenium catalyst to give an iminium ion/ruthenium hydride intermediate, (ii) reaction with molecular oxygen to give an iminium ion/ruthenium hydroperoxide, (iii) reaction with HCN to give the alpha-aminonitrile product, H2O2, and Ru species, (iv) generation of oxoruthenium species from the reaction of Ru species with H2O2, and (v) reaction of oxoruthenium species with tertiary amines to give alpha-aminonitriles. On the basis of the last two pathways, a new type of ruthenium-catalyzed oxidative cyanation of tertiary amines with H2O2 to give alpha-aminonitriles was established. The alpha-aminonitriles thus obtained can be readily converted to alpha-amino acids, diamines, and various nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds.

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Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Reference of 20759-14-2, Chemistry can be defined as the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. You’ll sometimes hear it called the central science because it is the connection between physics and all the other sciences, starting with biology.20759-14-2, Name is Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate, molecular formula is Cl3H2ORu. In a patent, introducing its new discovery.

Three new complexes with ligands belong to the fluoroquinolone class having the general formula [RuL2Cl2]Cl nH2O ((1) L: norfloxacin (nf), n = 4; (2) L: ciprofloxacin (cp), n = 3; (3) L: enrofloxacin (enro), n = 5) were synthesized and characterized by chemical analysis UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. In all complexes fluoroquinolone derivative acts as bidentate chelate ligand. The thermal behavior steps were investigated in synthetic air flow. The thermal transformations are complex processes according to TG and DTG curves including dehydration, quinolone derivative degradation, as well as RuCl3 conversion in RuO2.

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Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Synthetic Route of 20759-14-2. Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 20759-14-2, Name is Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate

The complexes RuCl3(CTZ)3·2CH3OH (1) and RuCl3(KTZ)2(H2O)·2H2O (2) were prepared by reaction of RuCl3·3H2O with CTZ and KTZ, respectively, while RuCl2(KTZ)2 (4) was prepared by reaction of RuCl2(CH3CN)4 with KTZ (CTZ = 1-[(2-chlorophenyl)diphenylmethyl-1H-imidazole, and KTZ = cis-1-acetyl-4-[4-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dio xolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazine. All the complexes were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and for the paramagnetic species EPR spectroscopy was also employed. The new compounds were tested for in vitro activity against cultures of epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease, and compared with RuCl2(CTZ)2 (3) (reported previously) in order to establish some structure-activity correlations. At concentrations of 10-6 M (DMSO), all the complexes showed higher activity than the parental organic drug against the epimastigote form of the parasite, and Ru(II) complexes seem to be more active than their Ru(III) counterparts for a given nitrogen-donor ligand.

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Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.10049-08-8, Name is Ruthenium(III) chloride, molecular formula is Cl3Ru. In a Article，once mentioned of 10049-08-8, Computed Properties of Cl3Ru

The state of ruthenium in nitric acid solutions treated with sodium nitrite has been studied by 14N, 15N, 17O, and 99Ru NMR. In the acidity range 2.7-0.12 mol/L, the dominating ruthenium species are the [RuNO(NO2)2(NO 3)(H2O)2]0 and [RuNO(NO 2)2(H2O)3]+ complexes. When the acidity is decreased to 0.06 mol/L, trinitro-and tetranitronitrosoruthenium(II) complexes predominate in solution. In an acidic medium, the trinitro-and tetranitronitrosoruthenium(II) complexes exhibit catalytic activity toward oxidation with air of nitrite to nitrate. Nauka/Interperiodica 2006.

The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 10049-08-8 is helpful to your research., Computed Properties of Cl3Ru

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.246047-72-3, Name is (1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene)dichloro(phenylmethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium, molecular formula is C46H65Cl2N2PRu. In a Article，once mentioned of 246047-72-3, name: (1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene)dichloro(phenylmethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium

A bis-phenanthroline [2]catenane copper complex, consisting of one olefinic macrocycle and one nonolefinic macrocycle, underwent an entropy-driven ring-opening olefin metathesis polymerization (ROMP) to provide a polypseudorotaxane. The polymerization featured an average degree of polymerization of ca. 63 wherein the polymer was effectively saturated with threaded macrocycles. Removal of the copper led to near complete release of the macrocycles from the polymer backbone. Copyright

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.name: (1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene)dichloro(phenylmethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium, you can also check out more blogs about246047-72-3

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI