Tag: M.W:400-500

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2. In a Article，once mentioned of 37366-09-9, Quality Control of: Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

Heteroleptic rhodium(I) complexes with the general formulations [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(L)] [eta4-C8H12 = 1,5-cyclooctadiene; L = 5-(4-cyanophenyl)dipyrromethene, cydpm; 5-(4-nitrophenyl)dipyrromethene, ndpm; and 5-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)dipyrromethene, bdpm; 5-(4-pyridyl)dipyrromethene, 4-pyrdpm; 5-(3-pyridyl)dipyrromethene, 3-pyrdpm] have been synthesized. The complex [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(4-pyrdpm)] have been used as a synthon in the construction of homo-bimetallic complex [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(mu-4-pyrdpm)Rh(eta5-C5Me5)Cl2] and hetero-bimetallic complexes [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(mu-4-pyrdpm)Ir(eta5-C5Me5)Cl2], [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(mu-4-pyrdpm)Ru(eta6-C10H14)Cl2] and [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(mu-4-pyrdpm)Ru(eta6-C6H6)Cl2]. Resulting complexes have been characterized by elemental analyses and spectral studies. Molecular structures of the representative mononuclear complexes [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(ndpm)] and [(eta4-C8H12)Rh(4-pyrdpm)] have been authenticated crystallographically.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data.Product Details of 37366-09-9, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 37366-09-9, in my other articles.

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru. In a Article，once mentioned of 15746-57-3, HPLC of Formula: C20H16Cl2N4Ru

The feasibility of devising a solid support mediated approach to multimodal Ru(II)-peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers is explored. Three Ru(II)-PNA-like monomers, [Ru(bpy)2(Cpp-L-PNA-OH)]2+ (M1), [Ru(phen) 2(Cpp-L-PNA-OH)]2+ (M2), and [Ru(dppz)2(Cpp-L- PNA-OH)]2+ (M3) (bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, dppz = dipyrido[3,2-a:2?,3?-c]phenazine, Cpp-L-PNA-OH = [2-(N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)aminoethyl]-N-[6-(2-(pyridin- 2yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamido)hexanoyl]-glycine), have been synthesized as building blocks for Ru(II)-PNA oligomers and characterized by IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, electrochemistry and elemental analysis. As a proof of principle, M1 was incorporated on the solid phase within the PNA sequences H-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-Lys-NH2 (PNA1) and H-P-K-K-K-R-K-V-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-lys-NH2 (PNA4) to give PNA2 (H-g-c-a-a-t-a-a-a-a-M1-lys-NH2) and PNA3 (H-P-K-K-K-R-K-V-g-c-a-a-t- a-a-a-a-M1-lys-NH2), respectively. The two Ru(II)-PNA oligomers, PNA2 and PNA3, displayed a metal to ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transition band centered around 445 nm and an emission maximum at about 680 nm following 450 nm excitation in aqueous solutions (10 mM PBS, pH 7.4). The absorption and emission response of the duplexes formed with the cDNA strand (DNA: 5?-T-T-T-T-T- T-T-A-T-T-G-C-T-T-T-3?) showed no major variations, suggesting that the electronic properties of the Ru(II) complexes are largely unaffected by hybridization. The thermal stability of the PNA?DNA duplexes, as evaluated from UV melting experiments, is enhanced compared to the corresponding nonmetalated duplexes. The melting temperature (Tm) was almost 8 C higher for PNA2?DNA duplex, and 4 C for PNA3?DNA duplex, with the stabilization attributed to the electrostatic interaction between the cationic residues (Ru(II) unit and positively charged lysine/arginine) and the polyanionic DNA backbone. In presence of tripropylamine (TPA) as co-reactant, PNA2, PNA3, PNA2?DNA and PNA3?DNA displayed strong electrochemiluminescence (ECL) signals even at submicromolar concentrations. Importantly, the combination of spectrochemical, thermal and ECL properties possessed by the Ru(II)-PNA sequences offer an elegant approach for the design of highly sensitive multimodal biosensing tools.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.COA of Formula: C20H16Cl2N4Ru. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 15746-57-3

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2. In a Article，once mentioned of 37366-09-9, category: ruthenium-catalysts

Reaction of [RuC6H6Cl2]2 with TeO2 and Na2WO4·2H2O in aqueous solution (pH 4.7) yielded a novel organo-ruthenium supported tungstotellurate polyanion, [Te2W20O70(RuC6H6)2]8- (Ru-1), which is composed of two [RuC6H6]2+ units linked to a [Te2W20O70]12- fragment through Ru-O(W) bonds resulting in an assembly with idealized C2h symmetry. Furthermore, the polyanion Ru-1 was anchored on 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (apts)-modified SBA-15 to prepare new catalysts (SBA-15-apts-Ru-1) containing different amounts of Ru-1, which were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), N2-adsorption measurement and Fourier transform infrared reflectance (FT-IR) spectroscopy. Finally, the catalytic activity of SBA-15-apts-Ru-1 was evaluated for the aerobic oxidation of n-tetradecane using air as the oxidant in the absence of any additives or solvents. In addition, the optimum catalytic reaction conditions were also determined.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data.Quality Control of: Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 37366-09-9, in my other articles.

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

In an article, published in an article, once mentioned the application of 37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer,molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2, is a conventional compound. this article was the specific content is as follows.Quality Control of: Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) based ruthenium complexes were studied as catalysts for the transfer hydrogenation of ketones. Variations in the catalyst structure were investigated for their impact on hydrogenation and catalyst stability. Catalyst attributes included bis- or mono-NHC ligands, pendant ether groups in some cases, and arene ligands of varied bulk and donor strength. Ruthenium complexes were synthesized and fully characterized, including complexes with a monodentate NHC ligand containing a tethered ether N substituent (ImEt,CH2CH2OEtRuCl2(eta6-arene); arene = benzene (4), p-cymene (5), hexamethylbenzene (6)), a complex with a monodentate NHC ligand with solely alkyl N substituents (Im Et,PentylRuCl2(eta6-p-cymene) (8)), and a complex with a bis-NHC ligand ([RuCl(methylenebis(ImEt) 2)(eta6-p-cymene)]PF6 (7)) (Im = imidazole-derived NHC; superscripts indicate N substituents). X-ray crystal structures were obtained for 4, 5, 7, and 8. All of the ruthenium complexes were tested and found to be active transfer hydrogenation catalysts for the reduction of acetophenone to 1-phenylethanol in basic 2-propanol. Precatalyst 4, which contains a tethered ether group and benzene ligand, was found to be the most active catalyst. Variable-temperature 1H NMR studies of complexes 4-6 show that arene lability increases in the order C 6Me6 < cymene < benzene, and this lability is directly correlated with catalytic activity. The catalysis appears to be homogeneous, and a mechanism invoking arene loss is proposed. Precatalyst 4 reduced electron-deficient ketones most easily, and 4?-nitroacetophenone was reduced under base-free conditions. The highest TOF (turnover frequency) and TON (turnover number) values obtained were 3003 h-1 and 845, respectively, for ketone reduction with catalyst 4. Do you like my blog? If you like, you can also browse other articles about this kind. Formula: C12H12Cl4Ru2. Thanks for taking the time to read the blog about 37366-09-9

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 37366-09-9, name: Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

Here, the synthesis of a RuII photocatalyst by light-directed oligonucleotide-templated ligation reaction is described. The photocatalyst was found to have tremendous potential for signal amplification with >15000 turnovers measured in 9 hours. A templated reaction was used to turn on the activity of this ruthenium(II) photocatalyst in response to a specific DNA sequence. The photocatalysis of the ruthenium(II) complex was harnessed to uncage a new precipitating dye that is highly fluorescent and photostable in the solid state. This reaction was used to discriminate between different DNA analytes based on localization of the precipitate as well as for in cellulo miRNA detection. Finally, a bipyridine ligand functionalized with two different peptide nucleic acid (PNA) sequences was shown to enable template-mediated ligation (turn on of the ruthenium(II) photocatalysis) and recruitment of substrate for templated photocatalysis.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.COA of Formula: C12H12Cl4Ru2. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 37366-09-9

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Synthetic Route of 37366-09-9. Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer. In a document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.

A series of 3-oxoglutaric acid derivatives have been hydrogenated in different solvents in the presence of [RuCl(benzene)(S)-SunPhos]Cl (SunPhos=(2,2,2?,2?-tetramethyl-[4,4?-bibenzo[d][1,3]dioxole] -5,5?-diyl)bis(diphenylphosphine)). Unlike simple beta-keto acid derivatives, these advanced analogues can be readily hydrogenated in uncommon solvents such as THF, CH2Cl2, acetone, and dioxane with high enantioselectivities. Two possible catalytic cycles have been proposed to explain the different reactivities of these 1,3,5-tricarbonyl substrates in the tested solvents. The C-2 and C-4 substituents had notable but irregular influence on the reactivity and enantioselectivity of the reactions. More pronounced solvent effects were observed: the ee values increased from around 20 % in EtOH or THF to 90 % in acetone. Inversion of the product configuration was observed when the solvent was changed from EtOH to THF or acetone, and a mixed solvent system can lead to better enantioselectivity than a single solvent. Pronounced solvent effects: 3-Oxoglutaric acid derivatives have been hydrogenated in various solvents with high enantioselectivities (see scheme). Inversions of the product configuration were observed when the solvent was changed. Mixed solvent systems can give better enantioselectivities than a single solvent.

If you are interested in 37366-09-9, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication.Synthetic Route of 37366-09-9

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru. In a Article，once mentioned of 15746-57-3, Product Details of 15746-57-3

The tetranuclear ruthenium complex {Ru[(tpphz)Ru(bpy)2]3}8+, where tpphz is tetrapyrido[3,2-a:2? ,3? -c:3? 2? -h:2? ,3? -j]phenazine, has been synthesized by reaction of [Ru(tpphz)3]2+ with [Ru(bpy)2Cl2] and by reaction of [Ru(bpy)2(tpphz)]2+ with [Ru(DMSO)4Cl2]. The large distance between the chiral centers allows full 1H NMR interpretation despite the mixture of eight stereoisomers. The tetranuclear complex was further characterized by electrospray mass spectrometry and by the wide-angle X-ray scattering technique, which confirmed the starburst geometry. The photophysical properties of the tetranuclear complex in acetonitrile were studied and compared with those of [Ru(tpphz)3]2+ (1 × 10-4 M acidic solution) and [(bpy)2Ru(tpphz)Ru(bpy)2]4+ model molecules. The tetranuclear complex gives rise to a single emission, attributed to metal-to-ligand charge-transfer states involving peripheral Ru centers and tpphz bridging ligands.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.Safety of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), you can also check out more blogs about15746-57-3

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Reference of 37366-09-9, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, get their minds active, and encourage them to do something that doesn’t involve a screen. 37366-09-9, C12H12Cl4Ru2. A document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.

The new carbazole N,N? ligand containing [(eta5-C5Me5)MCl(L)]PF6, (M = Ir (1) and Rh (2)) and [(eta6-C6H6)RuCl(L)]PF6 (3) (C5Me5 = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, L = 9-ethyl-N-(pyridine-2-yl methylene)-9H-carbazole-3-amine) complexes has been synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 2D NMR, melting point analysis, electronic absorption, infrared spectroscopy, HR-Mass spectroscopy and elemental analyses. The crystal structure of the [(eta5-C5Me5)RhCl(L)]PF6 has been confirmed by single crystal XRD. The anticancer study of the synthesized complexes 1?3 clearly showed a potent inhibitor of human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) under in vitro conditions. The inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of the complexes 1?3 were determined at low (5, 6 and 8 muM) concentration against the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. Further cytotoxic, cell cycle and nuclear studies confirmed that the novel half sandwich Ir(III), Rh(III) and Ru(II) complexes could be effective against MCF-7 human breast cancer cell proliferation. Moreover the results indicate that anticancer in vitro activity of complexes 1?3 falls in the order of 1 > 2 > 3. A molecular docking study of the complexes 1?3 showed the nature of binding energy, H-bond and hydrophobic interactions with the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) receptor.

If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 37366-09-9. Reference of 37366-09-9

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Synthetic Route of 37366-09-9, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, get their minds active, and encourage them to do something that doesn’t involve a screen. 37366-09-9, C12H12Cl4Ru2. A document type is Patent, introducing its new discovery.

The present invention provides substituted cyclometalated dyes with wider absorbance bands in the visible spectrum. The compounds have hexacoordinate structures as shown in formula (I) where the central transition metal (M) is bonded to two substituted bipyridine ligands and a cyclometallated 2-phenylpyridine ligand. The R groups are as defined herein. Also provided are a method of manufacturing the dyes and the use of same in electric and photoelectric devices such as dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC), organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), field effect transistors (FET) and photoelectrochemical (PEC) cells.

If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 37366-09-9. Synthetic Route of 37366-09-9

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 15746-57-3, Quality Control of: Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

Disclosed is a process for production of an asymmetric binuclear metal complex represented by the general formula: (L1)2M1(BL)M2(L2)2(X)n wherein M1 and M2, which may be the same as or different from each other, represent a transition metal; L1 and L2, which are different from each other, represent a chelate ligand capable of multidentate coordination and two L1s may be different from each other and two L2s may be different from each other; BL represents a bridging ligand having at least two cyclic structures each containing a hetero atom, the hetero atoms contained in the cyclic structures being ligand atoms coordinating to M1 and M2; X represents a counter ion; and n is the number of counter ions needed to neutralize the charge of the complex. In the process, the binuclear metal complex is isolated by adjusting the pH of the solution containing the binuclear metal complex to a value higher than 2.5. The binuclear metal complex obtained may be used as a dye to produce a photoelectric conversion element and a photochemical battery having higher photoelectric conversion efficiency and higher durability.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.category: ruthenium-catalysts. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 15746-57-3

Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI