New explortion of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 15746-57-3, COA of Formula: C20H16Cl2N4Ru

This report documents the spectroscopic and photophysical properties of the complexes, Ru(bpdz)32+ and [Ru(bpy)2(bpdz)]2+, where bpdz = 3,3?-bipyridazine and bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine. Specifically, the complexes were characterized by UV-visible, emission, resonance Raman (RR), and transient resonance Raman (TR3) spectroscopic data, as well as lifetime measurements. The RR spectrum of the Ru(bpdz)32+ complex documents the characteristic modes of the coordinated ligand, whereas the RR spectra of the heteroleptic complex, [Ru(bpy)2(bpdz)]2+, obtained at judiciously chosen excitation wavelengths, reveal selective enhancement of either bpy modes or bpdz modes, depending upon the particular excitation wavelength, permitting definitive assignment of the observed electronic absorption bands and establishing the lowest energy electronic transition as having a Ru-to-bpdz charge-transfer character. The TR3 spectrum of the Ru(bpdz)32+ complex reveals the characteristic frequencies of the coordinated bpdz-· anion radical, as expected, whereas corresponding studies of the heteroleptic complex, [Ru(bpy)2(bpdz)]2+, reveal these characteristic bpdz-· modes in the absence of any modes attributable to bpy-· anion radicals, providing definitive evidence for the [Ru(III)(bpy)2(bpdz-·)]2+ formulation of the excited state of this complex. Lifetime measurements for both complexes, made over a wide range of temperatures and interpreted with a model derived from previous measurements made on a large number of similar complexes, indicate that the two complexes of interest decay by different nonradiative pathways resulting from thermal population of a ligand field 3dd and/or a lower lying 4th 3MLCT state.

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Brief introduction of Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

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The present invention pertains to a method for producing an optically active compound which includes a step for reducing an imino group of an imine compound or a step for reducing an unsaturated bond of a heterocyclic compound, while in the presence of hydrogen gas as a hydrogen donor and one or more types of complexes selected from a group consisting of a complex represented by general formula (1), a complex represented by general formula (2), a complex represented by general formula (3), and a complex represented by general formula (4) (the general formulas (1)-(4) are as stipulated by claim 1).

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Some scientific research about Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

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Bio-derived furans such as 2-furfural (furfural), 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (5-HMF) and 5-methyl-2-furfural (5-MF) were successfully transformed to a ketoacid, levulinic acid (LA), and diketones, 1-hydroxyhexane-2,5-dione (1-HHD), 3-hydroxyhexane-2,5-dione (3-HHD) and hexane-2,5-dione (HD), under moderate reaction conditions using water soluble and recyclable 8-aminoquinoline coordinated arene-ruthenium(ii) complexes. Under the optimized reaction conditions using 1 mol% catalyst in the presence of 12 equivalents of formic acid at 80-100 C, complete conversion of furfural to LA with high selectivity was achieved. Several experiments along with 1H NMR spectral studies are described which provide more insights into the mechanism underlying the transformation of furans to open ring components. Experiments performed using structural analogues of the active catalyst inferred a structure-activity relationship for the observed superior catalytic activity of the 8-aminoquinoline coordinated arene-ruthenium(ii) complex. Furthermore, due to the high aqueous solubility of the studied complexes, high recyclability, up to 4 catalytic runs, was achieved without any significant loss of activity. Molecular identities of the studied 8-aminoquinoline coordinated arene-ruthenium(ii) complex were also confirmed using single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

A new application about Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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A new strategy to build caged-compounds is presented. The approach is based on heterolytic photocleavage of a metal-ligand bond in a coordination compound. A ruthenium polypyridine complex, containing the neurocompound 4-amino pyridine (4AP) is used as the core of the phototrigger. The biomolecule is released by irradiation with visible light (>480 nm). The liberated 4AP promotes the activation of a leech neuron by means of blocking its K+ channels. The syntesis, characterization, and the inherent advantages of this method are discussed. Copyright

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

The important role of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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The photophysics of PAMAM (poly-amidoamine) based dendrimers (generations G0-G4) modified with (4, 8, 16, 32 and 64) pendant-[Ru(tpy)2]+2 (tpy is 2,2?:6?,2?-terpyridine) and [Ru(bpy)3]+2 (bpy is 2,2?-bipyridine) chromophores were studied in fluid solution at 298 K and frozen glasses at 77 K. The absorption and emission spectra, the excited-state lifetimes, and the quantum yield were obtained for both families of metallodendrimers. The behavior of these metallodendrimers parallels that exhibited by discrete molecular analogues, i.e., [Ru(tpy)2]+2 and -[Ru(bpy)3]+2, with the bipyridine derivatives exhibiting longer lifetimes and higher quantum yields when compared to the corresponding terpyridine complexes. Some generation dependent variations were also observed. The low temperature excited state lifetime for the terpyridine dendrimers, decreased linearly with the cube root of the molecular weight (and thus the dendrimer size), which should suggest an effect of the proximity of adjacent chromophores. The effects of solvent were also studied by comparing results in butyronitrile and dimethylacetamide with the latter being used as a mimic of the dendritic backbone. These results suggested that, for the higher generations, the dendritic backbone act as the solvent in affecting the photophysical behavior.

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Extended knowledge of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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Time-resolved infrared spectroscopy (TRIR) has been used to probe the nature of the lowest excited state of [PtII(dpphen)(CN)2] (dpphen = 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) both in fluid solution at room temperature and in a glass at 77 K. The positions of the v(CN) bands in [PtII(dpphen)(CN)2] are only slightly (less than 5 cm-1) shifted upon formation of the excited state, thus supporting their assignment as the pi-pi* intraligand state. At 77 K [PtII(dpphen)(CN)2] has a highly structured luminescence with a lifetime of 170 mus, which is also characteristic of a pi-pi* excited state. In contrast, the lowest excited state of [Ru(bpy)2(CN)2] has MLCT character in both fluid solution at ambient temperature and at 77 K as shown by a large positive shift of v(CN) relative to the ground state. Also we have monitored the monomer-excimer equilibrium of [PtII(dpphen)(CN)2] in fluid solution using the ns-TRIR technique.

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

The Absolute Best Science Experiment for Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 15746-57-3, Application In Synthesis of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

Two ruthenium(II) complexes of newly designed pyrrol-azo ligands(L) and bipyridine(bpy) formulated as [Ru(L)(bpy)2]ClO4, where HL1= (4-chloro-phenyl)-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-diazene (1) complex 1 and HL2= (4-nitro-phenyl)-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-diazene for 2, were isolated in pure form. The complexes were characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The electrochemical behavior of the complexes showed the Ru(III)/Ru(II) couple at different potentials with quasi-reversible voltammograms. The study of cytotoxicity effects of 1 and 2 on human breast cancer cells (,were isolated in pure form. The complexes were characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The electrochemical behavior of the complexes showed the Ru(III)/Ru(II) couple at different potentials with quasi-reversible voltammograms. The study of cytotoxicity effects of 1 and 2 on human breast cancer cells (MCF 7, MDA-MB 231) and cervical cancer cell (HeLa) taking Cisplatin as a positive reference showed that 1 exhibited higher cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines than 2, but less activity than Cisplatin. The interaction of 1 with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) using absorption, emission spectral studies, viscosity-measurement, and electrochemical techniques has been used to determine the binding constant Kband the linear Stern-Volmer quenching constant KSV. The results indicate that 1 strongly interacts with CT-DNA in groove binding mode. The interaction of bovine serum albumin (BSA) with 1 was also investigated with the help of spectroscopic tools. Absorption spectroscopy proved the formation of a BSA-[Ru(L1)(bpy) 2]ClO4 complex.

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Extended knowledge of Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

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Reaction of furan and thiophen with an alcohol (R-OH) at 140 deg C, using a ruthenium catalyst, affords the R-alkylated dimers (2) and R,R-dialkylated trimers (3) of furan and of thiophene along with gamma-keto esters (4).

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Simple exploration of Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

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A composition comprising dihydropyrazinyl anions that can be coordinated as 6 electron ligands to a broad range of different metals to yield volatile metal complexes for ALD and CVD depositions are described herein. Also described herein are undeprotonated dihydropyrazines that can coordinate to metals as stabilizing neutral ligands. In one embodiment, the composition is used for the direct liquid injection delivery of the metal dihydropyrazinyl complex precursor to the chamber of an ALD or CVD chamber for the deposition of metal-containing thin films such as, for example, ruthenium or cobalt metal films.

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Awesome Chemistry Experiments For Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

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A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2. In a Article,once mentioned of 37366-09-9, Safety of Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer

Abstract: The new water soluble chiral Ru(II)-benzene complexes of the type [RuCl 2(eta6-C 6H 6) L] were obtained from the reactions between [RuCl2(eta6-C6H6)]2 and the chiral aroylthiourea ligands (L) derived from unprotected D/L-alanine and characterized. The solid-state structure of representative complexes was confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction technique. The Ru(II)-benzene complexes catalyzed the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) of aromatic ketones to their enantiopure secondary alcohols. The reactions were carried out in the presence of formic acid?triethylamine mixture in water, and the product alcohols were obtained with excellent conversions (up to 99%) and enantiomeric excesses (up to 99%). The scope of the catalytic system was extended to various aromatic ketones. The catalytic activity of the present water-soluble Ru-benzene complexes toward enantioselective reduction of ketones was considerably higher than that of p-cymene analogues in water. Graphical Abstract: The water-soluble chiral Ru(II)-benzene complexes were produced from the reactions between [RuCl2(eta6-C6H6)]2 and the chiral aroylthiourea ligands derived from unprotected D/L-alanine. The catalytic activity of the Ru(II)-benzene complexes toward enantioselective reduction of ketones was found to be good in water medium.[Figure not available: see fulltext.].

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Reference:
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI